You can use the COUNTIF function to count duplicates in Excel:
=COUNTIF(range, criteria)
Steps to Count Duplicates in Excel using COUNTIF
Step 1: Prepare the data that contains the duplicates
To start, assume that you have the following data that contains a list of names:
Name |
Jon |
Jon |
Maria |
Maria |
Bill |
Emma |
Jon |
Bill |
Bill |
Bill |
Notice the duplicate names in the table. The goal is to count the number of times each name is present in the table.
Step 2: Copy the data into Excel
For simplicity, copy the table into Excel, within the range of cells A1 to A11. You may also add a new column name called the ‘Count‘ column in cell B1:
Name | Count |
Jon | |
Jon | |
Maria | |
Maria | |
Bill | |
Emma | |
Jon | |
Bill | |
Bill | |
Bill |
Step 3: Count the duplicates in Excel using the COUNTIF function
Recall that the COUNTIF function has the following structure:
=COUNTIF(range, criteria)
For our example, apply the COUNTIF function in cell B2 to get the count of duplicates:
=COUNTIF(A:A, A2)
Where:
- A:A is the column (column A) where all of the values are currently stored
- A2 is the cell of the first value (‘Jon’)
The COUNTIF function will then count the number of times that ‘Jon‘ appears in Column A.
For our example, the name ‘Jon’ appears 3 times:
Name | Count |
Jon | 3 |
To apply the COUNTIF function across all the names, drag the function from cell B2 to cell B11. You’ll then get the count of all the duplicates:
Name | Count |
Jon | 3 |
Jon | 3 |
Maria | 2 |
Maria | 2 |
Bill | 4 |
Emma | 1 |
Jon | 3 |
Bill | 4 |
Bill | 4 |
Bill | 4 |